FAA Plays Down Boeing 787 Security Concerns
John Sterlicchi,
US editor
A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) document warns that Boeing’s
new 787 passenger jet flight control systems may result in security
vulnerabilities as it connects the passenger network with the flight-safety,
control and navigation network.
However an FAA spokesperson played down the threat levels in an
interview with Infosecurity. Alison Duquette said as far as the
FAA is concerned, there was no security problem with the new 787
and the information published was part of the agency’s certification
process to address all potential vulnerabilities.
“We are not aware of any problems with hacking into the network,”
she said. “It’s all a standard part of the process and
the issue has already been addressed.”
Duquette also said the FAA cannot publicly disclose the security
protection features Boeing has integrated into the 787.
Worries rose about the 787’s security when in the Federal
Register, the FAA stated the proposed architecture of the 787 was
different from that of existing production and retrofitted airplanes.
“It allows new kinds of passenger connectivity to previously
isolated data networks connected to systems that perform functions
required for the safe operation of the airplane,” the document
stated. “Because of this new passenger connectivity, the proposed
data network design and integration may result in security vulnerabilities
from intentional or unintentional corruption of data and systems
critical to the safety and maintenance of the airplane.”
The FAA said that to “ensure the security, integrity and
availability of flight critical systems, it will require Boeing
to show that hackers and other unauthorized users cannot get access
to them, before it will certify the craft as airworthy.”
According to the FAA document, the vulnerability exists because
the 787’s computer systems connect the passenger network with
the flight-safety, control and navigation network.
As part of its final conditions document, published January 2,
the FAA requires that the 787 design “prevent all inadvertent
or malicious changes to, and all adverse impacts upon, all systems,
networks, hardware, software and data in the Aircraft Control Domain
and in the Airline Information Domain and from all points within
the Passenger Information and Entertainment Domain.”
Boeing has said it is aware of the FAA’s concerns and measures
have been taken to make the 787 secure. A solution to the problem
will be tested shortly.
Boeing spokeswoman Loretta Gunter explained the 787 has been designed
to meet the security requirements outlined in the FAA’s special
condition.
“Special conditions are the FAA’s way of documenting
certification requirements that are not covered by existing rules,”
she said. “They are coordinated with the manufacturer years
ahead of time so there are no surprises in the requirements. We
have already successfully completed our laboratory testing of our
security for computing systems.”
More testing will take place when an actual plane is built. Boeing’s
787 is scheduled to enter service in November, 2008.
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